What Effects Does Pregnancy Have on Oral Health?
Pregnancy is an exciting time full of changes in your body — but did you know it also affects your teeth and gums? Many women are surprised to learn that their oral health requires extra attention during pregnancy. Neglecting your teeth could lead to complications that affect both you and your baby. So what exactly happens to your mouth during this period? Let’s dive in.
1. Hormonal Changes and Gum Health
During pregnancy, increased hormone levels, particularly progesterone and estrogen, can make your gums more sensitive and prone to inflammation. This condition is called pregnancy gingivitis. Symptoms may include:
- Red, swollen gums
- Bleeding when brushing or flossing
If left untreated, it can lead to more severe gum disease, which is why regular check-ups with a dentist in Tijuana are essential.
2. Morning Sickness and Tooth Erosion
Many pregnant women experience morning sickness, which can expose teeth to stomach acid. Over time, this acid can wear away tooth enamel, making teeth more sensitive and vulnerable to decay.
Tip: After vomiting, rinse your mouth with water and wait at least 30 minutes before brushing to protect your enamel.
3. Increased Risk of Cavities
Pregnancy cravings, especially for sugary snacks, can increase your risk of cavities. Additionally, some women may brush less due to nausea caused by the taste of toothpaste.
To maintain a healthy smile, visit a dental clinic for guidance on safe toothpaste options and proper oral hygiene habits during pregnancy.
4. Potential Impact on Baby’s Health
Poor oral health during pregnancy is linked to preterm births and low birth weights. Bacteria from gum infections can enter the bloodstream and affect your baby’s development.
Regular visits to dental specialists can help prevent and address any oral health issues that may arise.
5. Pregnancy Tumors (Don’t Worry!)
Some pregnant women develop non-cancerous growths on their gums called pregnancy tumors. These may look alarming but typically go away after childbirth. If they cause discomfort, a dentist in Tijuana can help manage them.
How to Maintain Good Oral Health During Pregnancy
Here are simple tips to keep your mouth healthy:
- Brush twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste.
- Floss daily to remove plaque between teeth.
- Rinse with water after morning sickness episodes.
- Eat a balanced diet rich in vitamins and calcium.
- Schedule a dental check-up: Let your dentist know you’re pregnant so they can tailor care to your needs.
When to See a Dentist
If you notice swollen gums, persistent tooth pain, or other oral health concerns, don’t hesitate to visit a dental clinic. Pregnancy is not a reason to avoid dental care — in fact, it’s the perfect time to be extra mindful of your oral health.
Conclusion
Pregnancy brings changes to your entire body, including your oral health. Regular visits to a dentist in Tijuana and maintaining good dental habits can ensure a healthy mouth and a safe pregnancy. Don’t wait until problems arise — prevention is the best care.
