What causes dental sensitivity?

What Causes Dental Sensitivity? Insights from a Dentist in Tijuana

Have you ever taken a sip of an ice-cold drink or a bite of something sweet, only to feel a sudden, sharp pain in your teeth? If so, you’re not alone. Dental sensitivity is a common issue, but the reasons behind it can be surprisingly varied. Let’s explore what causes dental sensitivity and how you can find relief.

What Is Dental Sensitivity?

Dental sensitivity, also called tooth sensitivity, occurs when the protective layer of enamel on your teeth becomes worn down or when your gums recede, exposing the sensitive dentin underneath. This dentin contains tiny tubules that connect to the nerves, making your teeth more reactive to certain stimuli like temperature changes or sugary foods.

Common Causes of Dental Sensitivity

Several factors can lead to tooth sensitivity. Understanding these causes can help you identify what might be triggering your discomfort.

1. Enamel Erosion

The enamel is the hard outer layer that protects your teeth. Over time, enamel can wear away due to:

  • Brushing too hard: Using a hard-bristled toothbrush or brushing aggressively can wear down enamel.
  • Acidic foods and drinks: Consuming citrus fruits, sodas, and other acidic items can weaken enamel.
  • Acid reflux: Stomach acid reaching the mouth can erode enamel.

2. Gum Recession

When gums pull away from your teeth, the roots become exposed. Since roots don’t have enamel to protect them, they’re much more sensitive to hot, cold, or sweet stimuli.

3. Tooth Decay or Cavities

If you have cavities, the decay can expose the inner parts of your tooth, leading to sensitivity. Regular visits to a dentist in Tijuana can help catch cavities early and prevent further damage.

4. Teeth Grinding (Bruxism)

Grinding your teeth, especially at night, can wear down enamel and increase sensitivity over time. Dental specialists can recommend solutions like night guards to protect your teeth.

5. Recent Dental Work

Sometimes, sensitivity can occur after treatments like teeth whitening, fillings, or crowns. This type of sensitivity is usually temporary and should subside within a few days.

6. Cracked or Chipped Teeth

A crack or chip in your tooth can expose the dentin, leading to pain and sensitivity. It’s important to visit a dental clinic promptly to address these issues.

7. Using the Wrong Toothpaste

Some whitening toothpastes contain abrasive ingredients that can wear down enamel. Switching to a toothpaste designed for sensitive teeth can often help.

How a Dentist in Tijuana Can Help

If you’re struggling with dental sensitivity, visiting a dental clinic is the best step to identify the cause and find effective solutions. At our clinic in Tijuana, our dental specialists use state-of-the-art tools to assess your oral health and create a treatment plan tailored to your needs.

Treatment Options for Dental Sensitivity

  • Desensitizing toothpaste: Special toothpastes can block the tubules in dentin, reducing sensitivity over time.
  • Fluoride treatments: Fluoride can strengthen enamel and reduce sensitivity.
  • Dental bonding: Applying a resin to exposed areas can protect dentin and alleviate discomfort.
  • Gum grafts: For cases of severe gum recession, a gum graft can cover exposed roots.

Take Control of Your Dental Sensitivity

Dental sensitivity doesn’t have to control your life. Whether it’s a change in toothpaste or professional treatment from a dentist in Tijuana, relief is possible. Don’t ignore the warning signs—contact our dental clinic today to get expert advice and care from our experienced dental specialists.

Your comfort and smile are worth it!

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